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Time taken by the sunlight to pass through a slab of thickness 4 mm and refractive index 1.5 is ______ sec.

Asked in RS Academy GUJCET booklet · Snell's law, slabs and apparent depth

Answer: (3) 2×10⁻¹¹

Step-by-step solution

Given: thickness t=4 mm=4×10⁻³ m, refractive index n=1.5.

Idea: inside the glass light travels at v=c/n, so the time to cross is t/v.

v=(3×10⁸)/(1.5)=2×10⁸ m s⁻¹.

Transit time =(4×10⁻³)/(2×10⁸).

So the light is inside the slab for 2×10⁻¹¹ s, about twenty picoseconds.

Why the other options are wrong

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