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Asked in GSEB Board March 2022 · Shell and uniform solid sphere
Given: diameter 2.4 m, so the radius is r=1.2 m; σ=80 μC m⁻²=80×10⁻⁶ C m⁻².
Idea: the charge is spread over the outer surface, so Q=σ×4π r².
Area: 4π r²=4×3.14×(1.2)²=18.1 m²
Q=80×10⁻⁶×18.1=1.45×10⁻³ C=1.45 mC
Take care to halve the diameter first: using 2.4 m as the radius would make the area, and the charge, four times too big.
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