Practice portal › Electric Charge and Properties › Field of Spheres, Shells and Cylinders

A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 2.4 m diameter has a surface charge density of 80 μC m⁻². The charge on the sphere is

Asked in GSEB Board March 2022 · Shell and uniform solid sphere

Answer: (1) 1.45 mC

Step-by-step solution

Given: diameter 2.4 m, so the radius is r=1.2 m; σ=80 μC m⁻²=80×10⁻⁶ C m⁻².

Idea: the charge is spread over the outer surface, so Q=σ×4π r².

Area: 4π r²=4×3.14×(1.2)²=18.1 m²

Q=80×10⁻⁶×18.1=1.45×10⁻³ C=1.45 mC

Take care to halve the diameter first: using 2.4 m as the radius would make the area, and the charge, four times too big.

Why the other options are wrong

More Field of Spheres, Shells and Cylinders questionsAll Field of Spheres, Shells and Cylinders questions →

Reading this solution needs no sign-in. You only sign in to practise against the clock and keep your progress.

Practise this with a timer