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How much charge should be placed on a spherical shell of radius 25 cm to have a surface charge density of 3/π C m⁻²?

Asked in GSEB Board March 2023 · Shell and uniform solid sphere

Answer: (2) 0.75 C

Step-by-step solution

Given: R=25 cm=0.25 m; σ=3/π C m⁻².

Idea: on a shell the charge spreads over the whole outer surface, of area 4π R², so Q=σ×4π R².

Q=3/π×4π(0.25)²

The π cancels: Q=3×4×0.0625

Q=0.75 C

So the shell needs 0.75 C.

Why the other options are wrong

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