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A pure inductor of 25 mH is connected to a source of 220 V. If the frequency of the source is 50 Hz, the inductive reactance would be _____.

Asked in GSEB Board July 2022 · Reactance and frequency

Answer: (3) 7.85 Ω

Step-by-step solution

Given: L=25 mH=0.025 H and f=50 Hz. The 220 V is not needed for the reactance.

Idea: an inductor opposes a.c. through its reactance X_L=ω L=2π fL.

X_L=2×3.14×50×0.025.

X_L=2.5π≈7.85 Ω.

So the inductive reactance is 7.85 Ω.

Why the other options are wrong

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