Practice portal › Current Electricity › Electric Current and Drift Velocity
Asked in RS Academy GUJCET booklet · Current and charge flow
Given: r = 5.3×10⁻¹¹ m, v = 2.2×10⁶ m s⁻¹, e = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C.
Idea: the electron carries its charge e past any point of the orbit once per revolution, so I = e/T with T = (2π r)/v.
T = (2π(5.3×10⁻¹¹))/(2.2×10⁶) = 1.51×10⁻¹⁶ s.
I = (1.6×10⁻¹⁹)/(1.51×10⁻¹⁶) = 1.06×10⁻³ A.
So the current is 1.06 mA.
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