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In an AC circuit, the current is 3 A, the voltage is 210 V and the power is 63 W. The power factor is

Asked in GUJCET 2017 · Power factor

Answer: (4) 0.10

Step-by-step solution

Given: Iᵣₘₛ=3 A, Vᵣₘₛ=210 V, P=63 W.

Idea: P=VᵣₘₛIᵣₘₛ cos φ, so the power factor is cos φ=P/(VᵣₘₛIᵣₘₛ).

VᵣₘₛIᵣₘₛ=210×3=630 VA.

cos φ=(63)/(630)=0.10.

So the power factor is 0.10.

Why the other options are wrong

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