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Asked in CBSE AIPMT 2002 · Human eye and defects of vision
Given: eye lens diameter d=2 mm=2×10⁻³ m, distance D=50 m, and λ=5000 Å =5×10⁻⁷ m.
Idea: the eye's angular limit of resolution is of order λ/d, and two points y apart at distance D subtend y/D.
y/D=λ/d
y=(λ D)/d=(5×10⁻⁷×50)/(2×10⁻³)
y=1.25×10⁻² m=1.25 cm
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