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Eddy currents are produced when

Asked in NEET 1988 · Eddy currents and damping

Answer: (1) a metal is kept in a varying magnetic field

Step-by-step solution

Eddy currents are induced currents that circulate within the body of a conductor rather than

along a wire.

They need a changing magnetic flux through the metal, which is exactly what a varying magnetic

field provides.

A steady field gives (dφ)/(dt)=0 and so no emf at all.

These currents are a nuisance in transformer cores, where laminations suppress them, and useful

in induction furnaces and magnetic brakes, where they are deliberately encouraged.

Why the other options are wrong

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