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An electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of V volt. If the de Broglie wavelength of the electron is 1.227×10⁻² nm, the potential difference is:

Asked in NEET 2020 · Accelerated through a potential difference

Answer: (3) 10⁴ V

Step-by-step solution

For an electron accelerated from rest through V volts, λ=(12.27)/(√V) ångström, that is λ=(12.27×10⁻¹⁰)/(√V) m.

The given wavelength in metres: 1.227×10⁻² nm=1.227×10⁻¹¹ m.

Rearranging: √V=(12.27×10⁻¹⁰)/(1.227×10⁻¹¹)=100.

Squaring: V=10⁴ V.

Why the other options are wrong

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