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For the circuit shown below, calculate the value of I_z. [Figure: a 100 V source Vᵢ in series with Rₛ=1000 Ω feeds a Zener diode (V_z=50 V, reverse biased) in parallel with a load R=2000 Ω.]

Asked in JEE Main 20th July 1st Shift 2021 · Zener current and series resistance

Figure: Zener current and series resistance
Answer: (3) 25 mA

Step-by-step solution

Series current: I=(100-50)/(1000)=50 mA

Load current: I_L=(50)/(2000)=25 mA

I_z=50-25=25 mA

Why the other options are wrong

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