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For a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection in the coil is 0.05 rad when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. If the torsional constant of suspension wire is 4.0 × 10⁻⁵ N m rad⁻¹, the magnetic field is 0.01 T and the number of turns in the coil is 200, the area of each turn (in cm²) is

Asked in JEE Main 25th Jan 2nd Shift 2023 · Galvanometer sensitivity and figure of merit

Answer: (2) 1.0

Step-by-step solution

Equilibrium: NIAB = kθ.

A = (kθ)/(NIB) = (4 × 10⁻⁵ × 0.05)/(200 × 10⁻² × 10⁻²) = 10⁻⁴ m²

A = 1.0 cm²

Why the other options are wrong

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