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The velocity of the electron moving around the proton in a hydrogen atom, in an orbit of radius 5.3×10⁻¹¹ m, is 2.2×10⁶ m s⁻¹. Calculate the angular frequency of the electron moving around the proton.

Asked in GSEB Board August 2020 · Postulates, radius, speed and angular momentum

Answer: (4) 4.15×10¹⁶ rad s⁻¹

Step-by-step solution

Given: v=2.2×10⁶ m s⁻¹ and r=5.3×10⁻¹¹ m.

Idea: in uniform circular motion v=ω r, so ω=v/r.

ω=(2.2×10⁶)/(5.3×10⁻¹¹)=0.415×10¹⁷ rad s⁻¹.

ω=4.15×10¹⁶ rad s⁻¹.

The ordinary frequency, in revolutions per second, is smaller by 2π: u=ω/(2π)=6.6×10¹⁵ Hz. That is not the angular frequency asked for.

Why the other options are wrong

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