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An equation is given here: (P+a/(V²))=bθ/V, where P is pressure, V is volume and θ is absolute temperature. If a and b are constants, the dimensions of a will be

Asked in CBSE AIPMT 1996 · Constants in a given relation

Answer: (3) [ML⁵T⁻²]

Step-by-step solution

Idea: a quantity can only be added to a pressure if it is itself a pressure.

[a/(V²)]=[P]

[a]=[P][V²]

[P]=[ML⁻¹T⁻²] and [V²]=[L⁶]

[a]=[ML⁻¹T⁻²][L⁶]

[a]=[ML⁵T⁻²]

Why the other options are wrong

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