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A tightly wound 100-turn coil of radius 10 cm carries a current of 7 A. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the centre of the coil is (take the permeability of free space as 4π×10⁻⁷ SI units):

Asked in NEET 2024 · Centre and axis of a loop

Answer: (3) 4.4 mT

Step-by-step solution

Given: N=100, r=0.10 m, I=7 A.

Idea: at the centre of a tightly wound coil the N turns all contribute alike, so B=(μ₀NI)/(2r).

Numerator: μ₀NI=4π×10⁻⁷×100×7=8.80×10⁻⁴.

Denominator: 2r=0.20 m.

B=(8.80×10⁻⁴)/(0.20).

B=4.4×10⁻³ T.

=4.4 mT.

Why the other options are wrong

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