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Which of the following statements are correct?
A. Inside a conductor, the electrostatic field is zero.
B. Electric field at the surface of a charged conductor does not depend on its surface charge density.
C. The interior of a charged conductor can have no excess charge in the static situation.
D. At the surface of a charged conductor, the electrostatic field must be normal to the surface at every point.
E. The electrostatic potential is zero everywhere inside a charged conductor.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Asked in NEET 2026 · Electrostatics of conductors

Answer: (1) A, C and D only

Step-by-step solution

A: true, the field inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is zero.

B: false, the field at the surface is σ/(ε₀) along the normal.

C: true, any excess charge resides on the surface.

D: true, a tangential field would move charges along the surface.

E: false, the potential is constant throughout, but not zero.

So A, C and D only.

Why the other options are wrong

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