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A uniform metallic wire having resistance 4 Ω is bent to form a square loop (ABCD) (see figure). A resistance of 2 Ω is connected between points B and D and a battery of 2 V is connected across points A and C as shown in the figure. Now the value of current (I) is :

Asked in NEET 2026 · Wheatstone bridge

Figure: Wheatstone bridge
Answer: (4) 2 A

Step-by-step solution

Each side of the square is 4/4=1 Ω.

From A to C there are two paths, A-B-C and A-D-C, each 2 Ω, with 2 Ω across B and D.

(R_AB)/(R_BC)=(R_AD)/(R_DC)=1: a balanced Wheatstone bridge, so B and D are at the same potential and the 2 Ω carries no current.

R_AC=(2×2)/(2+2)=1 Ω, so I=2/1=2 A.

Why the other options are wrong

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