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Two plane polarized light waves combine at a certain point whose electric field components are
E₁=E₀ sin ω t
E₂=E₀ sin(ω t+π/3)
Find the amplitude of the resultant wave.

Asked in JEE Main 7th April 1st Shift 2025 · Intensity and coherent sources

Answer: (2) 1.7 E₀

Step-by-step solution

Same direction and frequency, phase difference φ=π/3.

A=√E₀²+E₀²+2E₀² cos φ=E₀√2+1=√3E₀.

√3≈ 1.73, so A≈ 1.7 E₀.

Why the other options are wrong

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