Practice portal › Laws of Motion › Dynamics of Circular Motion
Asked in JEE Main 21st Jan 2nd Shift 2026 · Rotors, drums and turntables
Idea: the wall pushes inward to supply the centripetal force, and friction against that same wall holds the body up. Two equations, and M cancels.
Radially: N=Mω²R.
Vertically, at the slowest spin that works, friction is at its limit:
μ N=Mg.
Substituting,
μ Mω²R=Mg
ωₘᵢₙ=√g/(μ R).
Sanity check on the direction of each dependence: a slipperier wall (smaller μ) or a tighter drum (smaller R) both demand a faster spin, and both appear in the denominator, as they should.
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