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Consider a car moving on a straight road with a speed of 100 m/s. The distance at which car can be stopped is [μₖ=0.5]
[Take g=10 m s⁻²]

Asked in JEE Main 2005 · Stopping distance and retardation

Answer: (4) 1000 m

Step-by-step solution

Idea: friction is the only retarding force, so the deceleration is μ g and v²=2as finishes it.

a=μₖg=0.5×10=5 m/s².

s=(v²)/(2a)=(100²)/(2×5)=(10000)/(10)=1000 m.

(With g=9.8 it is 1020 m, still nearest 1000 m.)

A kilometre to stop is the point of the question: stopping distance grows as the square of the speed, so doubling the speed quadruples it.

Why the other options are wrong

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