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As shown in the figure, after passing through the medium 1, the speed of light v₂ in medium 2 will be (Given c = 3 × 10⁸ m s⁻¹

Asked in JEE Main 28th July 1st Shift 2022 · Speed in vacuum and in a medium

Figure: Speed in vacuum and in a medium
Answer: (1) 1.0 × 10⁸ m s⁻¹

Step-by-step solution

Medium 2 has μᵣ = 1, εᵣ = 9 ⇒ n₂ = √μᵣεᵣ = 3

v₂ = c/n₂ = 3 × 10⁸ / 3 = 1.0 × 10⁸ m s⁻¹ (medium 1 does not enter — speed depends only on the medium the wave is in)

Why the other options are wrong

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