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Asked in GUJCET 2023 · Circular motion: radius, period and energy
Given: v=3.2×10⁷ m s⁻¹, B=12×10⁻⁴ T perpendicular to the velocity, e=1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C, mₑ=9×10⁻³¹ kg.
Idea: the magnetic force supplies the centripetal force, evB=(mₑv²)/r, so r=(mₑv)/(eB).
Top: 9×10⁻³¹×3.2×10⁷=2.88×10⁻²³.
Bottom: 1.6×10⁻¹⁹×12×10⁻⁴=1.92×10⁻²².
r=(2.88×10⁻²³)/(1.92×10⁻²²)=0.15 m=15 cm.
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